A mole is a pigmented spot or nodule of clusters of cells containing melanin. Moles are a common thing for many people, regardless of gender or age. They come in different sizes and colors, and can also differ in shape. In addition, moles may appear and disappear with age. However, sometimes they can transform into melanoma, a malignant tumor.
Types of nevi. Not all moles are the same. They may vary in shape, color and location.
Common nevus. This is the most common type. They have a round or oval shape, a flat or slightly convex surface. From light beige to dark brown. Anywhere.
Blue nevus is characterized by a dense collection of melanocytes in the dermis (middle layer of the skin). Bluish-black or blue-gray. Usually on the face, arms and legs.
Dysplastic nevus. They are larger and more heterogeneous, and also have irregular edges. Light brown to dark brown, may be pink or red. Often on the torso area, less often on the head, neck and limbs.
Vascular nevus. These are blood vessels that are visible through the skin. Often red.
Hairy nevus. This type is often covered with hair. Usually dark in color. On the head, neck or face.
Complex nevus. They are a combination of intradermal and superficial nevi. Come in various shades of brown. Anywhere.
Causes of moles:
- Genetic predisposition.
- Excessive exposure to sunlight and ultraviolet radiation.
- Hormonal imbalance.
- Problems with the immune system.
- Skin injuries.
The question of removing a mole depends on the degree of health risk and is determined by the doctor during a consultation.
Consultation with a medical specialist is obligatory:
- If a mole is injured.
- If the mole is located on open areas of the skin, where it is most often exposed to ultraviolet radiation.
- When the size of a mole increases or decreases.
- When it changes shape or contours.
- When the density of a mole changes.
- When bleeding occurs.
- When color changes.
- When cracks appear on a mole.
- When inflammation, peeling, or itching occurs.
Removing a mole is the only way to treat it. Most often, the procedure is performed surgically or using a laser or radio waves. Each method has its own characteristics, so the doctor selects the treatment. The most modern and delicate treatment method today is exposure to the CO2Re Candela laser, used in the Era Esthetic Avenue medical center network. The device is capable of both vaporizing the tumor with a laser beam and excising it within healthy tissues, collecting material for histological examination. The laser procedure is performed under local anesthesia and takes about 15 minutes. During laser removal, small vessels are cauterized with a laser beam, which prevents bleeding. In addition, the healing process occurs quickly, and after the session a barely noticeable white spot remains. The procedure does not require special preparation. Before the session, the mole is examined by an oncologist or surgeon.
Preparation for the procedure:
Before the session, you may need to take the following tests: Biopsy; Dermatoscopy; Clinical blood test. If there are no contraindications, the procedure is performed on the day of the consultation.
Indications for the procedure.
- Changes in the volume, size and structure of the mole.
- An unsafe location of the mole – where it is most often injured or exposed to ultraviolet radiation.
- A sharp increase in the number of moles.
- Large mole size – more than 1 cm.
Contraindications for the procedure.
- Pregnancy and lactation.
- Suspicion of malignancy of the formation.
- Fresh tan. Increased body temperature.
- Chronic diseases in the acute phase.
- Diabetes.
- Skin diseases.
- Severe immunodeficiency conditions
Care after the procedure.
After the procedure, a crust appears at the site of the mole, which disappears on its own after a while. For several days after the session, it is important for the wound not to get wet. Do not scratch it, or apply creams or iodine. In addition, you must avoid visiting baths, saunas, swimming pools and tanning salons for 2 weeks.
Benefits of the procedure at the Era Esthetic Avenue medical center. High effectiveness. The possibility to get rid of tumors on any part of the body. Painlessness. No scars or traces. The result is achieved in one visit.
If the mole is benign and does not raise concerns about malignancy, removal is carried out at will. As a rule, moles are removed for esthetic reasons if they are in a visible place.
In one procedure, several dozen moles can be removed at once.
The most favorable period for the procedure is late autumn, as well as the winter-spring season, when the sun is minimally active.
Yes, sure. It all depends on its location and size. If necessary, local anesthesia is used to reduce discomfort. However, for small moles this may be unnecessary.
The procedure is relevant for any area of the body. The laser does not affect adjacent tissues, so removal can be performed even in areas with particularly sensitive and thin skin.
As a rule, the procedure takes place without any complications. They can occur if the patient does not follow the recommendations for wound care after the procedure.
If, after removing the crust from the treatment site, redness, itching, swelling, pain on palpation or strange discharge appear, you should consult a doctor at the Era Esthetic Avenue medical center.
Procedure | Price 1 session |
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Mole removal | |
Mole removal | A partir de 200 € |